What is the Green Mile? Evil and golf co-exist at Quail Hollow

• Quail Hollow Club’s “Green Mile” (holes 16, 17, and 18) is considered one of the toughest stretches in golf.
• The Green Mile features water hazards, elevation changes, bunkers, and firm greens.
• For the Presidents Cup, the Green Mile will be played as holes 13-14-15 to ensure players reach it in the match-play format.
• The five-hole stretch leading up to the Green Mile includes two risk-reward holes also guarded by water.

(Editor’s note: This story was written in advance of the 2022 Presidents Cup by Golfweek/USA Today reporter Steve DiMeglio, who died from cancer at the age of 63 earlier this year.)

If you’ve been named after a novel written by horror master Stephen King, there must be an abundance of chilling, eerie features associated with your existence.

Even if the terror in question resides among the soft, rolling hills of a peaceful golf course in the Queen City.

Seriously, can evil and golf really co-exist?

At Quail Hollow Club they certainly do.

During a 1,200-plus-yard stroll covering three holes – that would be the 16^th, 17^th and 18^th – danger, horror and angst refuse to be disguised at the annual home of the PGA Tour’s Wells Fargo Championship in Charlotte, North Carolina.

While it is certainly not as fatal as depicted in the 1999 movie adaption of the same name starring Tom Hanks, where death row inmates take their final steps to the execution chamber on a floor painted a dull green, the dreaded emerald sweep of land at Quail Hollow leaves players gasping for air and heartily exhaling when all is said and done.

In short, the journey is likely to be a good walk spoiled.

That will surely be the case at the 14^th edition of the Presidents Cup, where the U.S. will try to continue its dominance of the Internationals. And organizers of the biennial clash have tossed in a major kicker concerning the trifecta of terror. More on that later.

“It’s got to be one of the toughest stretches in golf,” Brandt Snedeker said. “There’s no way to miss them. There’s no bail-out on any of the holes really.

“You just have to suck it up and get through it.”

Or as Quail Hollow member and 2012 U.S. Open champion Webb Simpson said: “I’ve thought about this many times. I can’t think of a three-hole stretch, including the major championships, that is tougher than the Green Mile.”

How tough is it? Let’s add another movie reference and call on Clubber Lang’s prediction in Rocky II: Pain. Consider: Each hole of the white-knuckle stretch features dangerous water hazards, potentially puzzling elevation changes, strategically placed bunkers and Bermuda greens that are not to be messed with.

This was the result of a major renovation completed ahead of the 2016 Wells Fargo Championship, which included all 18 greens being rebuilt, greens and tee boxes shifted, more than 100 trees removed and length added to the layout.

In five editions of the Wells Fargo Championship since the makeover, the 494-yard, par-4 18^th has ranked as the toughest hole in the tournament three times and second once, while the 217-yard, par-3 17^th was the toughest hole in 2019 and was never worse than sixth on the list of menacing holes. The par-4 506-yard 16^th? It was the third toughest hole in three of those contests.

And yes, the field average for each hole was over-par each tournament, including in 2021 when the 18^th played to a 4.456 average, making it the second toughest par-4 on the PGA Tour that year.

“Those are three really brutal finishing holes,” Aussie Adam Scott said. “If you can survive those holes and win, you’ve certainly proved that to yourself because they’re so demanding. There is no breather.”

With that, here’s a quick snapshot of each hole:

16th hole: Par 4

The 2025 PGA Championship at Quail Hollow | Hole 16

Take a bird’s-eye view of hole 16 at Quail Hollow, the iconic course set to host the 2025 PGA Championship.

The hole could be tipped out to around 530 yards. The green was shifted 80 yards to the left, right smack up against a large lake. A sizeable, deep fairway bunker on the right must be avoided on the downhill tee shot. Bunkers fronting the green are best to be avoided.

“The tee shot isn’t overly difficult, but then you get to your second shot and see a lot of water. In the right conditions, you can sort of attack. But it’s rarely the right conditions,” said Justin Thomas, who won the 2017 PGA Championship at Quail Hollow Club.

17th hole: par 3

The 2025 PGA Championship at Quail Hollow | Hole 17

Take a bird’s-eye view of hole 17 at Quail Hollow, the iconic course set to host the 2025 PGA Championship.

The hole could be stretched to 235 yards. The tee shot is over water, with only land to the right side of the green offering you safety from the H2O. The green is usually firm – OK, it’s nearly concrete at times – which means even well-struck shots to back pins can bounce and then roll into the water.

“Even hitting a fairly good shot at 17, you can still hit it in the water. All you’re trying to do when it’s playing long is hit the green. And if the wind is blowing, you have to make sure to hit land,” Spain’s Sergio Garcia said. (Side note: Thomas’ better-than-good 7-iron in the final round of the PGA Championship basically sealed his victory).

18th hole: par 4

The 2025 PGA Championship at Quail Hollow | Hole 18

Take a bird’s-eye view of hole 18 at Quail Hollow, the iconic course set to host the 2025 PGA Championship.

A creek and heavy rough runs down the entire left side of the hole while a dense collection of trees and problematic bunkers protect the right side of the fairway. The tee shot is downhill and the green is slightly raised.

“There’s no bailout on the hole and you just have to come up with your best. You can’t ease up after a great drive. It’s just one tough hole,” said Aussie Jason Day, the victor of the 2018 Wells Fargo Championship.

In summation of the stretch, we offer USA’s Rickie Fowler’s take (he won his first PGA Tour title in the 2012 Wells Fargo Championship): “You just have to buckle up and survive.”

That’s what Rory McIlroy did in 2021, the most recent time the club played host to the Wells Fargo Championship. In the final round, McIlroy birdied the 14^th and 15^th holes to take a two-stroke advantage to the start of the Green Mile.

He made a big mistake as he started to think how great it would be to see his wife, Erica, and 8-month-old daughter, Poppy, behind the 18^th green and celebrate with them on their first Mother’s Day.

He survived the 16^th and 17^th with textbook pars to maintain a two-shot lead. But then he set off alarm bells when he pulled his tee shot on the 18^th just to the left of the creek and onto a sidehill of nasty rough.

He was going to try and slash the ball to safety with a lob wedge but his caddie, Harry Diamond, talked him into taking a penalty drop. McIlroy did and from 200 yards found the green with an 8-iron and two-putted for the one-shot win.

It was his first triumph in 553 days. And McIlroy, who won his first PGA Tour title at Quail Hollow in 2010, became the only three-time winner of the event.

“Those closing three holes are pretty tough, especially with the crosswinds out there,” McIlroy said. “I made it hard for myself, but hit a great third shot into the 18th there and was able to two-putt and get the job done.

“It’s a tough stretch, one of the toughest stretches that we play all year. I think 17 is the most difficult of the closing stretch. Especially off that back tee, you’re raised up and you’ve got that very skinny green. On 16, you have to be aggressive off the tee. You have to take on that bunker on the right and try to get it down there as far as you can. It’s a long enough hole. And the same thing on 18. I think aggressiveness off the tee; you can reward yourself with a little shorter iron shot in and be able to take on something a little bit more on the green.

“I’ve had my fair share of good runs on that stretch and bad runs.”

The Green Mile that will shine the brightest – for the good or bad.

“A lot happens on those three holes,” USA’s Jordan Spieth said. “That is where you go to see some triumph and disaster.”